59 0 R Syria and Lebanon gained independence in 1943, two years before the end of WWII. << /A << /S /URI /Type /Action 646.9469 ] << /A << /S /URI /Rect [ 74.69291 /URI (http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Sykes-Picot_Agreement) >> << /A << /S /URI % 'Annot.NUMBER92': class PDFDictionary /Text % 'Annot.NUMBER69': class PDFDictionary 278.7969 ] 460.9469 This article is excerpted from Scott Christianson's "100 Documents That Changed The World," available November 10. /URI (http://books.google.com/books?id=GhSge_Tq09sC&pg=PA7&dq=&lr=&as_brr=3&as_pt=ALLTYPES&ei=Zw1GSY3JBpXyNty-kCw&client=#PPA6,M1) >> /Rect [ 189.9529 661.9469 735.7969 ] /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Syria) >> 0 /Border [ 0 290.7028 723.7969 ] /Type /Annot >> /Rect [ 365.0522 0 ] /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lebanon_Vilayet) >> 0 endobj /Type /Action << /A << /S /URI /Type /Annot >> /Resources << /Font 1 0 R 82 0 R << /A << /S /URI Why Sykes-Picot got it all wrong | ISIL/ISIS | Al Jazeera 759.7969 ] 48 0 R ] << /A << /S /URI "Sykes-Picot is finished, that's for sure, but everything is now up in the air, and it will be a long time before it becomes clear what the result will be," said the veteran Lebanese Druze leader Walid Jumblatt. /ImageI ] >> % 'Annot.NUMBER75': class PDFDictionary 76 0 R % 'Annot.NUMBER91': class PDFDictionary 682.9469 ] In 1920, the French annexed some parts of the Ottoman provinces - that were previously annexed to Beirut and Damascus - to the old Mount Lebanon Mutassarrifat to create the State of Lebanon, with its borders as they currently are. /Type /Annot >> Who to Blame for the Absence of a Kurdish State after Sykes Picot? /Rect [ 429.2207 94 0 R 86.79685 ] The Sykes-Picot agreement conflicted directly with pledges of freedom given by the British to the Arabs in exchange for their support against the collapsing Ottomans. Yet in private the British were betraying their word and dividing up the whole region into power blocs that would effectively be controlled by each nation. /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Samuel%2C_1st_Viscount_Samuel) >> endobj << /A << /S /URI /Type /Action /Border [ 0 /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iraq) >> But the two men live on in the secret agreement they were assigned. 127.0678 0 0 ] /Type /Annot >> /ProcSet [ /PDF 24 0 R This part was under French influence. 0 ] 69 0 R 187.6762 /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spheres_of_influence) >> /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zionist) >> /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bolsheviks) >> 100 0 R 334.0469 ] 90 0 obj 5 0 R 66 0 R endobj 170.7969 747.7969 % 'Annot.NUMBER79': class PDFDictionary 523.9469 /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hussein-McMahon_Correspondence) >> /Subtype /Link 0 ] /Type /Action /Border [ 0 endobj << /A << /S /URI 227.9469 ] /Rotate 0 659.9469 ] Why did the Palestine Israeli Conflict start? 93 0 obj 155.8041 /Rect [ 78.0879 % 'Annot.NUMBER48': class PDFDictionary /Contents 147 0 R /Border [ 0 << /A << /S /URI /ImageB 0 ] /Rect [ 62.69291 << /A << /S /URI 314.7969 ] % 'Annot.NUMBER21': class PDFDictionary Enter a date in the format M/D (e.g., 1/1), Britain and France conclude Sykes-Picot agreement, https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/britain-and-france-conclude-sykes-picot-agreement, New York Citys Chinatown shuts down to protest police brutality, EgyptAir flight 804 disappears over the Mediterranean Sea, Anne Boleyn, second wife of King Henry VIII, is executed, Spanish Armada sets sail to secure English Channel, President Lincoln proposes equal treatment of soldiers dependents, Young Cynthia Anne Parker kidnapped during Native American raid, Poet and playwright Oscar Wilde is released after two years in prison, Soviets ratify treaty banning nuclear weapons from outer space.
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