In some cases, stories about historical events can be considered myths. Some of this misinformation stems from action-packed Hollywood movies while other such myths about mythology have been passed down from . After various rituals, the animal was slaughtered over the altar. In those circumstances it is easy to overlook the fact that most Greeks believed in their gods in roughly the modern sense of the term and that they prayed in a time of crisis not merely to the relevant deity but to any deity on whose aid they had established a claim by sacrifice. Poseidon, the god of the sea. That the myths contained a considerable element of fiction was recognized by the more critical Greeks, such as the philosopher Plato in the 5th-4th century bce. Contrary to some older scholarship, newly converted Christians did not simply continue worshiping in converted temples; rather, new Christian communities formed as older pagan communities declined and were eventually suppressed and disbanded. These scholars made two errors here. Myths are simply an intrinsic part of the human identity. Instead, the word indicates the storys traditional nature and its cultural importance. Taking notice of how Christianity ultimately flourished under suppression, Julian pursued a policy of marginalization but not destruction towards the Church; tolerating and at times lending state support to other prominent faiths (particularly Judaism) when he believed doing so would be likely to weaken Christianity. (Apparently, his younger brother Zeus is a big fat liar and edited all the myths to make himself look good.) Although the grand form of sacrifice called the hecatomb (meaning 100 bulls) might in practice only involve a dozen or so, at large festivals the number of cattle sacrificed could run into the hundreds, and the numbers feasting on them well into the thousands. [29] This was also true of male Greek priests. 10 Things Most People Get Wrong About Greek Mythology The archaeological evidence for continuity in religion is far clearer for Crete and Cyprus than the Greek mainland.[35]. Early Italian religions such as the Etruscan religion were influenced by Greek religion and subsequently influenced much of the ancient Roman religion. I am an aspiring historian mainly interested in ancient Greek cultural and social history. For the first academic researchers into myth, most, if not all, of the myths they studied were in fact not true. Quick Answer: Why Was Greek Mythology So Important Legends are stories of heroes and heroic events handed down from earlier times and popularly believed to be historical or quasi-historical fact. and our Greek myths explained the origins of the gods and their individual relations with mankind. Then again, perhaps their exclusiveness is precisely what deserves the most attention and critique because this separates them from ancient religions. There was a hierarchy of deities, with Zeus, the king of the gods, having a level of control over all the others, although he was not almighty. While some traditions, such as Mystery cults, upheld certain texts as canonic within their praxis, such texts were respected but not necessarily accepted as canonic outside their circle.
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