The count is a wealthy Venetian. Candide, written by Voltaire in the 18th century, follows the adventures of the young Candide as he leaves his sheltered paradise and travels the world, learning about suffering and hardship. Rather than expressing concern or sympathy for the old womans tragic past, Candide overlooks it and does not dwell on the horrible nature of the events, understating them, by expressing that it is even more so a pity that Pangloss is not there with them to express his thought on how yet, they live in the best of all possible worlds. Even when the tragic event is happening directly to Candide, like when he is about to be eaten by the Oreillons, he says, in the same manner, We are certainly going to be either roasted or boiled. For instance, your friend returns your new coat with a large wine stain on the front of it. A week later they were both dressed in sanbenitos and paper mitres. Sarcasm is used in many ways in literature, from sarcastic teenagers and dry-humored old men to the witty banter in a play of manners, like The Importance of Being Earnest. The author used a variety of forms to oppose Optimism. Finally, Candide has rid himself of blind optimism, and Voltaire uses the symbol of the garden to represent that there are better ways and more reasonable ways to live life. In another fantasy novel, Consider Phlebas, an understatement was made about a war that lasted for 48 years, and took the lives of more than 851 billion beings. Think of understatement as the opposite of exaggeration. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Purchasing She has an affair with Pangloss and gives him syphilis. The storyboard reflects a lack of understanding of satirical elements. Hyperbole is an exaggeration that is always greater than the actual while an understatement is always lesser than the actual. An example of an understatement is when an athlete after winning the championship says, "We didn't play too bad." Dont have an account? The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in. Contact us Refine any search. Having a tumor in the brain is a serious issue, which has been understated in this excerpt. Devices Used in Poetry | Symbolism, Juxtaposition & Imagery. The Grand Inquisitor, whose illicit passion for her had been aroused when he saw her at Mass, did her "the honor of inviting her to attend.
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